I was quiet, timid, easily overlooked and invisible. During my first years of high school and the first weeks (maybe months) of IB, that's who I was. I was a complete introvert who barely spoke in class yet maintained all As and who lacked a core group of friends. I had friends here and there; volleyball helped. Yet all that time I yearned for my best friend at Heritage or more classes with my volleyball friends.
Even though you still see some of that Anna Claire today, I certainly feel like a different person. A better person. While I can't say for certain my shift is due to IB, I can confidently say it was a major contributing factor.
I joined the program to challenge myself; I didn't like that my freshman and sophomore years were a breeze. I also wanted to be better prepared for college, boost my GPA, have smaller class sizes, and be around people who wanted the same things. In retrospect, I have gotten so much more out of it than that, which has helped me grow as a person and become the Anna Claire/AC that I am proud of today.
Out of all the things I received from the program that I wasn't expecting, I am most grateful for the friendships I have formed with people who have become very important in my life. There's not a day that goes by that I'm not reliant on and thankful for Dawson's hugs, Amy's kindness and sincerity, Nick's sass, Chloe's and Hunter's creativity, Allie's positivity, Olivia's and Vanessa's generosity. Everyone else in IB has affected me as well, and I'm grateful for them all.
While making great friends helped me come out of my shell, so did my unexpected involvement in IB Theatre. I did not plan or desire to take that class (being on stage? a.k.a. an introvert's nightmare), but I did because of a scheduling conflict. Well, thank goodness for that conflict. I have developed amazing skills in that class that will serve me well in the future, with who I will be: confidence, public speaking, voice projection, creativity, problem solving, organization, risk, not being afraid to put yourself out there. I am confident that this class is a major factor in breaking away from who I was and becoming who I am.
The demands of the program have taught me what kind of student I am; my work ethic is something I'm very proud of, even though senioritis sometimes makes me doubt this. IB has helped me find who I am and who I want to be, both as a student and a human being. Therefore, I owe a lot to the program, because I can say without hesitation that it was a fantastic experience for me.
While I still see traces of who I was, I am content with who I am today. I think the term "extroverted introvert" fits well. However, I know that I haven't completely found Anna Claire/AC, and I'm looking forward to discovering everything I will be.
Sunday, April 24, 2016
Sunday, April 10, 2016
Whitman's Journal
It was a little difficult to decipher every word in Whitman's notebook, but here are the most interesting things I found that I could read:
- Why now I shall know whether there is anything in you, Libertad / I shall see how much you can stow
- Perhaps shall see the crash- is all then lost? (decreasing good of society will be recurring)
- Does the Queen of England represent a thousand years? And the Queen of Spain a thousand years? And you
- Welcome the storm- welcome the trial- let the waves (private storm as well as societal storm)
- Why now I shall see what the old ship is made of. (Lincoln= ship captain, metaphor- ship of state)
- I welcome this menace- I welcome thee with joy.
- Images I noticed: a harp, portraits of Whitman (he loved to be drawn), stabbed skeleton
The blue ones are my personal favorites. I am a big proponent of working hard and finding the positives in every situation, so these Whitman quotes in particular touched me. They all have a similar message that life is tough, but we should welcome its challenges with a positive attitude and perseverance. Another recurring thing I found was ships or words pertaining to ships. I think this ties back to what we have learned about Whitman thus far; he praises nature and celebrates life and all of its difficulties.
Before going to the second link, I couldn't figure out that it is "Libertad," which is the Spanish word for liberty. It is interesting that it's still debated what purpose using the Spanish version of the word serves. After reading all the notes, I observed that his prose can be applied to both his personal life and the state of the States (ha) during the Civil War era. While the "storm" can mean the issues leading to the war, it can also mean his personal trials. I think this is cool because you can interpret his poems both ways but still get the same general themes such as celebrating life and nature.
Lastly, please enjoy this awesome meme!
http://weknowmemes.com/generator/meme/Walt-Whitman/164663/
Sunday, March 20, 2016
Life...It's Worth It
I see the "American Dream" as having the freedom to and finding contentment, happiness, and prosperity in life, and the ways in which these are achieved vary per individual. Each person defines these words in a different way according to aspects such as philosophical views, social class, monetary status, and the people surrounding them.
To me, wealth is much more than just monetary worth. Wealth measures the richness and fulfillment of life (basically, quality of life). I see this measurement, while different for everyone, as primarily made up of friends, family, actions and character, and passion (in career and/or in other ways). I have developed my definition of wealth over time in regards to how my mom lives life, as I appreciate her views on this and her placement of character and love over financial worth.
While I do feel that most Americans view wealth as all about money and materialism, I think we would be surprised at how many people adapt what I consider a healthier view that it's more than money. The blog posts I have read so far agree that the "American Dream" and wealth are more about finding happiness and fulfillment than monetary value. It would be fascinating to take a poll or survey about Americans' attitudes toward wealth. I would be interested in examining which groups of people respond in which way or if there even are certain "categories" of people who respond similarly. For example, is there a particular generation and/or social class that has a more positive outlook on wealth or that is more caught up in materialism? If I had to take a guess right now, I would say people who are worth the most amount in money automatically view themselves as wealthy without factoring in the aspects that I find more important.
I think the comprehensive American view on poverty is a serious lack of material worth. People are considered to be living in poverty if they are living without or with limited food, clothing, shelter, and money. My personal view of poverty relates back to my definition of wealth and the "American Dream." While I do believe poverty consists of lacking possessions, I think it's more than that. It's not having family or friends or people around you who can take care of you. It's not being able to have the opportunities that the rest of us are fortunate to have.
The characters in The Great Gatsby may disagree with my definitions, but I am confident in my perception of the "American Dream," wealth, and poverty.

https://squeezinglemonades.wordpress.com/2014/11/25/materialism-and-happiness/
Sunday, March 6, 2016
Translation
Translations:
#1:As Gregor Samsa awoke one morning from uneasy dreams he found himself transformed in his bed into a gigantic insect.
#1:As Gregor Samsa awoke one morning from uneasy dreams he found himself transformed in his bed into a gigantic insect.
- diction (connotation/denotation): kept original German "Gregor"; "transformed": more extreme than "changed"; "gigantic": powerful, emphasis on large size; "insect": more extreme than "bug"; "uneasy": not very extreme; "awoke": more passive than "woke"
- syntax: lack of commas (need one after "dreams")
- imagery/details: "gigantic insect": we are able to create our own interpretations of what this looks like
- structure: lack of commas, cause and effect, happening in the past
- other stylistic/figurative elements: 3rd person p.o.v., tone: story-telling
- diction: change from "Gregor" to "Gregory"; "uneasy": not very extreme; "changed": not as powerful or extreme as "transformed"; "giant": powerful, emphasis on large size; "bug": not as extreme or detailed as "insect"; "woke" vs. "awoke": "woke" is more active
- syntax: active voice, casual-sounding
- imagery/details: not as much imagery as the first translation because of less extreme diction of "changed" and "bug"
- structure: brief, to the point, could be happening in past
- other stylistic/figurative elements: 3rd person p.o.v., tone: whimsical
- diction: kept German "Gregor"; "troubled": more extreme than "uneasy", thus more effective; "awoke": more passive than "woke"; "transformed" more powerful than "changed"; "enormous": most powerful of size word choices so far; "bug" not as detailed as "insect"
- syntax: lack of commas (should be one after "morning"), placement of "in his bed" makes sentence sound a bit strange
- imagery/details: more than previous translation, but not as much as #1 because of generalized "bug"
- structure: seems a bit wordy, lacks correct punctuation, cause and effect, happening in past
- other stylistic/figurative elements: 3rd person p.o.v., tone: matter-of-fact
#4:One morning, upon awakening from agitated dreams, Gregor Samsa found himself, in his bed, transformed into a monstrous vermin.
- diction: kept German "Gregor"; "agitated": most specific and powerful adjective describing "dreams" so far; "monstrous vermin": very extreme, detailed, and imaginative
- syntax: has an introductory clause, many commas
- imagery/details: "monstrous vermin": allows us to visualize something terrible and extreme
- structure: a lot of punctuation, all proper, happening in past
- other stylistic/figurative elements: 3rd person p.o.v., "monstrous vermin" could be hyperbole, tone: starts out dreamy and hopeful, then transitions upon "monstrous vermin" to disgusted
The combination of diction, syntax, punctuation, and imagery affects the tone and interpretation of each translation. The first and second translations seem like they could be the first sentence of an American children's book, as they have more positive and lighthearted tones, and the second one takes on the American version of the name. Thus they both minimize the absurdity of the situation. The latter two, though, place more emphasis on absurdity, especially the last one, which I will discuss more in the next paragraph. The third translation, while maintaining a matter-of-fact tone, shows the absurdity of the transformation through diction and cause/effect. "When" automatically makes the rest of the sentence casual; we use this word to describe and give order to the events of our daily lives. Thus the reader finds a disconnect in transforming into an "enormous bug" and the previous sense of normality of the sentence.
I find it interesting that all the translations lack punctuation besides the final one. This lack of commas has the effect of making the sentence seem more casual and normal; the fourth one is the only one that provides enough pauses to allow the reader to absorb the weirdness (and absurdity!) of the situation. This is part of the reason why I think the final one is the most effective. I also think this because of the syntax; the order of the words and pauses make it sound like Gregor truly "found himself," which is the phrase we use when we find who we really are as a person. Thus this creates the effect that he identifies himself as a "monstrous vermin," which effectively portrays Kafka's emphasis on the absurdity of human existence.
This exercise reveals the difficulty involved in reading translated texts because there are numerous ways to translate a sentence, all having different meanings and effects. Without reading an author's original work, we receive the the translator's personal bias, which ultimately affects our perception of the text as well.
http://memegenerator.net/instance/54495957
Sunday, February 21, 2016
Practice IOC
AC's Practice IOC
my recording:
will not load to save my life (emailed to Mrs. G)
my annotated passage from The Handmaid's Tale:
How I would score myself:
Criterion A: Knowledge and understanding of the text or extract- 4
My knowledge of the text is good, but my comments are only "occasionally" supported by references to the text.
Criterion B: Understanding of the use and effects of literary features- 6
I think this could possibly be a 7, but I'm not positive enough to bump myself up to the next mark range. I related back to Atwood's purpose well and addressed the three stylistic features' effects on her audience with "adequate" (almost "good") understanding.
Criterion C: Organization- 3
I think my commentary follows my intended structure well and is "generally coherent." I did an introduction (which should have been shorter), then focused in on three stylistic features, then concluded briefly.
Criterion D: Language- 2
The language that I use is definitely not my best. My sentence structure and grammar is "generally accurate," with errors that are "apparent." I also use too many filler words such as "um," "uh," and "so." I can improve on this maybe by writing down some sophisticated transition words during my 20 minute planning period.
Total Score: 15/30
Sunday, February 7, 2016
Friday, January 22, 2016
Storytelling and Fear
TedTalk by Karen Thompson Walker
filmed June 2012
The TedTalk, "What Fear Can Teach Us," by author Karen Thompson Walker, is an inspiring and fascinating account of what fears are and what they mean.
In her talk, Walker uses the tale of the Essex shipmen to support her message. Though each part of the story is revealed at various points during her talk, its entirety is as follows. A 19th century sailors' ship was partially destroyed by a sperm whale, and thousands of miles away from home and the nearest land, they had limited supplies. They came up with three options on how to proceed:
1. The Marquesas Islands that were about 1200 miles away. However, they heard horrifying rumors that it was full of cannibals; they imagined themselves reaching land only to promptly be eaten.
2. Hawaii. However, they feared that there would be stormy weather there.
3. Coast of South America. Though this option reaped the best rewards, the journey to get there would be perilous. The length would wipe out their food and water supplies.
These sailors were faced with choosing how to proceed based on their fears of each option. Their fears dictated that they could either be eaten by cannibals, be wiped out by storms, or try to reach land while diminishing all of their supplies.
Walker uses this story to show the link between fear and imagination. She talks about juvenile fears being based off of a "vivid imagination" that creates scary scenarios in our minds.
Thus fears are stories, according to Walker. They are unintentional, yet innate within us and our imaginations. Like stories, fears have characters, plots, imagery, and suspense. The latter rises "What if?" and "What will happen next?" questions. With both storytelling and fear, we want answers to these questions; we want to know what is going to happen to the main character. Walker reveals that these questions are answered in the form of stories rooted in fear. Our fear of the unknown lead us to do "mental time travel" to create tales about what the future may look like.
Walker continues by arguing that some fears can actually predict our future. But this raises another question: how do we distinguish between fears that do and those that don't?
Well, we can "read" our fears. Fears that are more artistic and vivid typically prove to be over-dramatic and unlikely. Ones that are less violent and developed through a scientific lens are usually more probable, gradual, and dangerous.
Walker's purpose with this talk is to encourage the audience to start "reading" our fears. She encourages us to listen to our more subtle, gradual fears rather than our more horrifying, imaginative ones so that we are swayed less often by the latter ones.
In order to get this point across, Walker uses repetition, ethos, and pathos. She frequently repeats questions of "what if" and "what would happen" to show the audience that our imaginations can create most terrifying stories/fears based on these questions. In effect, the talk becomes more meaningful to the audience because they can relate to it. The more meaningful and inspiring a presentation is, the more likely its audience is to take what they have learned and implement it into their own lives.
Walker uses ethos to prove her credibility as an author of fiction. She tells the audience of her experience in writing her first novel, The Age of Miracles. During this process, she thought deeply about "what would happen if the rotation of the Earth suddenly began to slow down." She shows her audience that she is experienced in "reading" fears; she is trustworthy because she has implemented this practice in her life and work, and it has been successful.
Walker also incorporates pathos in her presentation by obvious reasons of appealing to each audience member's fears. She recognizes the need for controlling our fears and provides a way to do it. By relating our fears to stories, she diminishes the reality of them, which convinces the audience to "read" their own fears to figure out which ones they should really be worried about.
I chose this TedTalk because I can relate to the fear of the future, and I am definitely guilty of making up scary stories about what it might look like. I often ask myself the questions, "What if?" and "What would happen?" Currently, this revolves around college, as I'm sure it does for many of my peers. What if I don't get into my top choice? What would I do? What if I get in but can't afford it?
Now, after watching the talk, I have a way to better deal with fear of the unknown. I plan to "read" my fears and determine which stories are ridiculous and which are possible.
This presentation connects to what we will be covering in the next unit, as fear is a significant force of human nature.
Without fear, are we truly human?
Wednesday, January 6, 2016
Whipped Walter
Walter Neff certainly fits the archetype of the male lead in film noir. He was weak in falling for Phyllis, or "Baby," as he liked to call her. In the frustrated sense, I struggled at first with how he fit into that characteristic. I then found that there is more than one connotation of the word, and Walter was frustrated in that he was "prevented from progressing, succeeding, or being fulfilled" (Google).
His failure to succeed with his and Phyllis' plan and to progress in his life spurred from his personal characteristics. As I watched the movie, I recorded many adjectives to describe him, including flirtatious, sarcastic, and naive. The latter is the trait that ultimately leads to his downfall.
Walter's naivety was what brought him into Phyllis' trap. He was caught up in being his flirtatious and sensual self that he was easily, unknowingly tempted into a cunning and ambitious plan to kill Mr. Dietrichson. Once he had agreed to that, there was no going back. That initial interaction in the Dietrichson living room set the standard for the rest of the film. Walter was completely taken away with her beauty and helplessness with her "abusive" husband. From that point on, he was going to help her, and he certainly went to great measures to allow her to get her way.
This situation is evidence for what his relationships were like with women. He was what we would refer to as "whipped" today. He was easily tempted by beautiful women, and this characteristic led him to some crazy actions. When he came across both Phyllis and Lola, he was quickly drawn into their issues and offered his manly assistance. With Phyllis it was the major plot to kill her husband for money, and with Lola it was her problems with Nino. He liked to chase women, complete with their problems and emotions and all, to fulfill his pleasure-seeking senses. Being too caught up in desire led him on a dangerous, doomed pathway.
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Despite his personality traits that ultimately led him to make rash decisions, Walter was also sarcastic and clever. At the end of the movie, he mocks Phyllis by asking her "Why don't you shoot again, Baby," (see in video below) because he knows she won't have the guts to do it from a shorter distance. At this point, we see Walter's naivety turn into a sort of contempt. As a male, he didn't like being manipulated by a woman, and he made sure to express and play that up in the conversation that he had with Phyllis before he shot her. Sunday, December 13, 2015
Continue Watching for Banquo
The Breakfast Club
Brain Games, "Morality"
This movie is the story of a day in Saturday detention for five students: a rebel/criminal, a princess, an outcast, a nerd, and a jock/athlete. Although these students come from "different walks of life," they tell their individual stories, and everyone starts to see each in a different, more positive way. At the end of the movie, detention is over, and the five students get into their respective parents' cars. During the fade out, the rebel/criminal walks across the football field to the song of "Don't You (Forget About Me)."
Banquo would recommend this movie mainly for the final famous song, as he ensures that Macbeth will not forget about him and what he did when his ghost haunts Macbeth during the banquet scene. Also, Banquo would appreciate the message that there is more to people besides stereotypes and what you see on the outside (i.e. Macbeth isn't actually a trustworthy leader). This relates to the motif of appearance vs. reality in the play.
Banquo would recommend this movie mainly for the final famous song, as he ensures that Macbeth will not forget about him and what he did when his ghost haunts Macbeth during the banquet scene. Also, Banquo would appreciate the message that there is more to people besides stereotypes and what you see on the outside (i.e. Macbeth isn't actually a trustworthy leader). This relates to the motif of appearance vs. reality in the play.
Harry Potter and the Prisoner of Azkaban
The third movie in the Harry Potter series follows Harry, Ron, and Hermione at Hogwarts, but it also covers the mysterious character of Sirius Black, who is held responsible for the assisting with the murder of Harry's parents. We learn at the end, though, that it was never him after all; instead, it was Peter Pettigrew, and unfortunately, he escapes.
Banquo would most likely love all Harry Potter movies because of the supernatural, but he would recommend this one in particular because of Professor Trelawney's prophecy. Trelawney, the divination teacher, makes the prophecy that Peter will break free and reunite with Lord Voldemort. However, when Harry hears this, he assumes that she means Sirius.
Banquo would feel a personal connection to this prophecy scene, for it was the three witches' prophecy that ultimately led to his own murder. He would recommend this movie to send the message that witches' prophecies end up becoming true through action and that you have to listen to them closely to understand.
The third movie in the Harry Potter series follows Harry, Ron, and Hermione at Hogwarts, but it also covers the mysterious character of Sirius Black, who is held responsible for the assisting with the murder of Harry's parents. We learn at the end, though, that it was never him after all; instead, it was Peter Pettigrew, and unfortunately, he escapes.
Banquo would most likely love all Harry Potter movies because of the supernatural, but he would recommend this one in particular because of Professor Trelawney's prophecy. Trelawney, the divination teacher, makes the prophecy that Peter will break free and reunite with Lord Voldemort. However, when Harry hears this, he assumes that she means Sirius.
Banquo would feel a personal connection to this prophecy scene, for it was the three witches' prophecy that ultimately led to his own murder. He would recommend this movie to send the message that witches' prophecies end up becoming true through action and that you have to listen to them closely to understand.
Any Disney show
Disney shows are intended for a young audience, so each one's content is clean and familial. For example, episodes of The Wiggles contain healthy life lessons such as nutrition. They made lots of songs about what a healthy lifestyle looks like, and my favorite when I was little was the "Fruit Salad" song (see below).
Banquo would love the down-home, clean Disney shows with positive messages and without displays of negative character traits and/or actions. Throughout the play, Banquo's character is brave and ambitious, yet he does not commit murder to fulfill the prophecy like Macbeth does. In Disney words, Banquo is the "good guy," while Macbeth is the "bad guy." Banquo would want to send out the message to the young "bad guys" that doing the right thing and making good life choices, like he did, is important.
Banquo would love the down-home, clean Disney shows with positive messages and without displays of negative character traits and/or actions. Throughout the play, Banquo's character is brave and ambitious, yet he does not commit murder to fulfill the prophecy like Macbeth does. In Disney words, Banquo is the "good guy," while Macbeth is the "bad guy." Banquo would want to send out the message to the young "bad guys" that doing the right thing and making good life choices, like he did, is important.
Brain Games, "Morality"
This particular episode of the series Brain Games focuses on morality and where it comes from. Does it come from the brain or from society's expectations? It provides trials for the viewer that "test the strength of moral fiber." The episode reveals in the end that the outside world has great influence on one's morality.
Banquo would recommend this episode because of the message it would send to Macbeth and others similar to Macbeth. He would challenge Macbeth's actions as immoral, while he would consider his own decisions in the play to be moral. He would also want to try to understand why Macbeth did what he did, and exploring how the human mind functions is a good way to start. Banquo would apply the episode's claim that the outside world influences morality to Macbeth decisions. With that, the prophecy, desire for power, and Lady Macbeth all play a role in Macbeth's choices.
Banquo would recommend this episode because of the message it would send to Macbeth and others similar to Macbeth. He would challenge Macbeth's actions as immoral, while he would consider his own decisions in the play to be moral. He would also want to try to understand why Macbeth did what he did, and exploring how the human mind functions is a good way to start. Banquo would apply the episode's claim that the outside world influences morality to Macbeth decisions. With that, the prophecy, desire for power, and Lady Macbeth all play a role in Macbeth's choices.
http://www.sparknotes.com/shakespeare/macbeth/characters.html
http://www.imdb.com/title/tt0088847/synopsis
https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=g2cUscfxfiE
https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=gB4MNu6W9sg
http://www.imdb.com/title/tt4430376/plotsummary?ref_=tt_ov_pl
https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=XhKOAH3Kn3k
http://www.imdb.com/title/tt0088847/synopsis
https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=g2cUscfxfiE
https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=gB4MNu6W9sg
http://www.imdb.com/title/tt4430376/plotsummary?ref_=tt_ov_pl
https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=XhKOAH3Kn3k
Saturday, November 21, 2015
Lights, camera, ACTION, Macbeth
Chaucer-like disclaimer: I am taking a risk at the beginning of this post when I briefly reveal a few personal items.
When I was going through a tough time in my life when my parents divorced, I became a fairly spiritual person. With the help of various supporters, I learned to accept the drastic life changes that were occurring and that they were happening for a reason. I grew to know that this was a part of God's plan for me; He was teaching me early on that life isn't easy.
With that being said, I believe that the events in my life are in accordance to God's plan for me. However, I also think that I am in control of my actions. I am the one who decides how to handle each situation that I come across. As an example, I was the one who made decisions about how to split time between my parents during that difficult time.
Even though I believe in God's "fate," or plan, Shakespeare did not; it can be seen through his play, Macbeth, that he believed that people are in complete control of their actions. Through this text, Shakespeare demonstrates his view that fate plays little to no role in life events. He argues through the character of Macbeth that actions are choices that have substantial effects on the future.
When Macbeth receives the prophecy from the three witches, his actions, not fate, determine the rest of the play, as Shakespeare and I would agree. It is not fate that drives Macbeth to kill Duncan. Instead, the murder is a power-hungry decision that he made to fulfill the prophecy. (Of course, he couldn't have done it without the assistance of Lady Macbeth, whose persuasive tactics vary from mockery to encouragement).
However, the final decision to kill Duncan was utterly in the hands of Macbeth. Once that action was complete, there was no turning back, as indicated when he states, "We have scotch'd the snake, not kill'd it," in Act III Scene II. By saying this, Macbeth declares that there is more that he needs to do to fulfill the prophecy, such as order the murders of Banquo and Fleance in the previous scene of Act III.
As can be seen through these examples from the text, Macbeth's actions are not driven by fate, but by his desire for success and power. He makes things (mainly murder of people who are in the way of his prophecy) happen himself, without the contribution of a higher power to assist him.

Macbeth will DO anything for his 15 minutes of fame... and can you imagine Miley's actions driven by fate? C'mon- she is in complete control of her (questionable) actions.
http://memecrunch.com/meme/SXOA/macbeth-meme/image.jpg?w=586&c=1
When I was going through a tough time in my life when my parents divorced, I became a fairly spiritual person. With the help of various supporters, I learned to accept the drastic life changes that were occurring and that they were happening for a reason. I grew to know that this was a part of God's plan for me; He was teaching me early on that life isn't easy.
With that being said, I believe that the events in my life are in accordance to God's plan for me. However, I also think that I am in control of my actions. I am the one who decides how to handle each situation that I come across. As an example, I was the one who made decisions about how to split time between my parents during that difficult time.
Even though I believe in God's "fate," or plan, Shakespeare did not; it can be seen through his play, Macbeth, that he believed that people are in complete control of their actions. Through this text, Shakespeare demonstrates his view that fate plays little to no role in life events. He argues through the character of Macbeth that actions are choices that have substantial effects on the future.
When Macbeth receives the prophecy from the three witches, his actions, not fate, determine the rest of the play, as Shakespeare and I would agree. It is not fate that drives Macbeth to kill Duncan. Instead, the murder is a power-hungry decision that he made to fulfill the prophecy. (Of course, he couldn't have done it without the assistance of Lady Macbeth, whose persuasive tactics vary from mockery to encouragement).
However, the final decision to kill Duncan was utterly in the hands of Macbeth. Once that action was complete, there was no turning back, as indicated when he states, "We have scotch'd the snake, not kill'd it," in Act III Scene II. By saying this, Macbeth declares that there is more that he needs to do to fulfill the prophecy, such as order the murders of Banquo and Fleance in the previous scene of Act III.
As can be seen through these examples from the text, Macbeth's actions are not driven by fate, but by his desire for success and power. He makes things (mainly murder of people who are in the way of his prophecy) happen himself, without the contribution of a higher power to assist him.
Macbeth will DO anything for his 15 minutes of fame... and can you imagine Miley's actions driven by fate? C'mon- she is in complete control of her (questionable) actions.
http://memecrunch.com/meme/SXOA/macbeth-meme/image.jpg?w=586&c=1
Saturday, November 7, 2015
"Adam and Eve"
http://www.metmuseum.org/toah/works-of-art/19.73.1
This piece, entitled "Adam and Eve," was created in 1504 A.D. by the German artist Albrecht Dürer. He completed it using engraving as his medium, and the work's dimensions are 9 7/8 inches by 7 7/8 inches.
According to the Metropolitan Museum of Art website, Dürer was fascinated by the particular measurements and proportions that make up the human body. Thus, he created Adam and Eve in this work in relation to his theory of human proportions, making their figures perfect in his perspective.
The aspect of the human figures that drew my attention the most was the muscularity of Adam; I mean, clearly, he's ripped in all parts of his body. It is interesting to note that while the woman is also muscular, her figure may not fit today's society's image of the "perfect figure." Dürer draws her with wide hips and small breasts, which are two aspects that are frowned upon in society. However, Adam and Eve have very similar body positions: they both have one leg straight with the other bent, and the same goes for the arms, so maybe Dürer is depicting male and female as somewhat equal. It is fascinating to see a depiction of what the ideal human body looked like during the early 16th century (taking into account Dürer's bias and the concealment of the private parts, of course).
Besides Adam and Eve's bodies, there are other interesting stylistic choices featured in the piece. The choice to only use black and white was mandatory, as he engraved this piece on copper with carving tools, which I find highly impressive. Also, since the work is carved, I would imagine that it would have a very unique texture.
The significance of this piece lies first with the animals included. There is a cat in the area between their feet that represents irritability, while the rabbit behind Eve's right leg is a symbol of peace. The ox in the bottom right represents tranquility, and the elk portrays sadness. These four qualities were considered the "four temperaments" of medieval society (Metropolitan Museum of Art). An innocent man or woman would have a balance of all of these qualities, but when he or she committed a sin, all four characteristics would be prominent at the same time, meaning that he or she would no longer be innocent.
That being said, this piece has a religious connotation. It signifies the biblical story of Adam and Eve and the reasons they were expelled from the Garden of Eden by God. Eve is seen receiving the forbidden fruit from the snake, which she sinfully eats in the story. This action thus eradicated her innocence, and that is why all four of the temperate animals are showed at once.
Dürer made this piece in accordance to typical German art during that time. According to the National Gallery of Art website, as the Protestant Reformation occurred, other European nations were becoming more powerful; Germany, on the other hand, still consisted of smaller independent states connected by the Holy Roman Empire. Therefore, Germany remained dedicated to Christianity during the early 16th century when "Adam and Eve" was created. Dürer thus made this piece considering societal values with the purpose of reminding his peers not to sin and therefore terminate their innocence.
Lastly, here is my sketch(y) rendition of "Adam and Eve." Please note that I have no artistic skills whatsoever. For a laugh, look at how I struggle to draw hands and feet!
According to the Metropolitan Museum of Art website, Dürer was fascinated by the particular measurements and proportions that make up the human body. Thus, he created Adam and Eve in this work in relation to his theory of human proportions, making their figures perfect in his perspective.
The aspect of the human figures that drew my attention the most was the muscularity of Adam; I mean, clearly, he's ripped in all parts of his body. It is interesting to note that while the woman is also muscular, her figure may not fit today's society's image of the "perfect figure." Dürer draws her with wide hips and small breasts, which are two aspects that are frowned upon in society. However, Adam and Eve have very similar body positions: they both have one leg straight with the other bent, and the same goes for the arms, so maybe Dürer is depicting male and female as somewhat equal. It is fascinating to see a depiction of what the ideal human body looked like during the early 16th century (taking into account Dürer's bias and the concealment of the private parts, of course).
Besides Adam and Eve's bodies, there are other interesting stylistic choices featured in the piece. The choice to only use black and white was mandatory, as he engraved this piece on copper with carving tools, which I find highly impressive. Also, since the work is carved, I would imagine that it would have a very unique texture.
The significance of this piece lies first with the animals included. There is a cat in the area between their feet that represents irritability, while the rabbit behind Eve's right leg is a symbol of peace. The ox in the bottom right represents tranquility, and the elk portrays sadness. These four qualities were considered the "four temperaments" of medieval society (Metropolitan Museum of Art). An innocent man or woman would have a balance of all of these qualities, but when he or she committed a sin, all four characteristics would be prominent at the same time, meaning that he or she would no longer be innocent.
That being said, this piece has a religious connotation. It signifies the biblical story of Adam and Eve and the reasons they were expelled from the Garden of Eden by God. Eve is seen receiving the forbidden fruit from the snake, which she sinfully eats in the story. This action thus eradicated her innocence, and that is why all four of the temperate animals are showed at once.
Dürer made this piece in accordance to typical German art during that time. According to the National Gallery of Art website, as the Protestant Reformation occurred, other European nations were becoming more powerful; Germany, on the other hand, still consisted of smaller independent states connected by the Holy Roman Empire. Therefore, Germany remained dedicated to Christianity during the early 16th century when "Adam and Eve" was created. Dürer thus made this piece considering societal values with the purpose of reminding his peers not to sin and therefore terminate their innocence.
Lastly, here is my sketch(y) rendition of "Adam and Eve." Please note that I have no artistic skills whatsoever. For a laugh, look at how I struggle to draw hands and feet!
http://www.nga.gov/content/ngaweb/features/slideshows/15th-and-early-16th-century-germany.html
http://www.metmuseum.org/collection/the-collection-online/search/336222
Saturday, October 24, 2015
Sunday, September 27, 2015
What's in a (double) name?
Anna Claire is not a name that you hear often. Even for a double name it is unique due to the lack of hyphenation. When I got old enough to question my name, I asked my parents why they chose to call me this. I learned that my parents wanted to choose a family name, while my sister was dying to call me Claire. So, Anna came from my Great Aunt Anne, and Claire came from my sister's temper tantrums (not even kidding- she actually called me just Claire until I was 10).
One benefit of having a unique double name is that people usually remember it. It's different from other names that they hear, so it stands out in a sea of new names. Sometimes people even compliment me, saying that I have a pretty name, which boosts my self-confidence.
While it's nice to be called something unique and different, it can also be a pain due to the numerous times that people ask me how to spell it. Yes, I get it; there are multiple variations of Claire. Is it C-l-a-i-r? Or C-l-a-r-e? No, it's C-l-a-i-r-e.
And then there is the dreaded hyphen. I am pretty sure that most people besides my friends and family would add a hyphen between Anna and Claire without hesitation. However, that has never been a part of my name. When I asked my mom about that choice, she told me that my dad, my sister, and her could not agree on exactly what to call me. They already knew Anna and Claire, but would I go by just my middle name? Or just first name? But my mom liked the "ring" of Anna Claire Riggins. So, just to keep the options open for me in the future, they chose not to hyphen my name.
I believe that my name and nickname (AC) represent me well. I, like my name, am unique and different from your average teenager. Moreover, the lack of hyphenation correlates nonconformity as well.
I love the quote from Anna (ha) Quindlen about the "two me's." As a part of various volleyball teams throughout the last five years, I have had to face two versions of myself. There is a large disparity between myself as an individual and myself as a member of a team. Everyone has heard the cliché that "there is no 'I' in 'team.'" However, what you don't realize until you are actually a part of a team is that it can be very difficult to place more importance on what your team is doing instead of what you personally are doing.
For example, it has taken me years to stop being so hard on myself on the court. Every time I made a mistake, I made it such a big deal; I became so frustrated with myself. Sometimes, though, that showed on the court, and that is where the line between the two me's had to be drawn.
Ok, I shank a pass or miss a serve. Frustration. Correction: inward frustration. As member of a team, you have to learn to put your personal emotions aside in order to be a true team player. So, on the volleyball court, I can sometimes have two me's: the inwardly angry one and the one who is outwardly tough and resilient. I have to focus on my team's play and not just mine.
Saturday, September 12, 2015
Syrup labels: perpetuating "othering"?
#1: September 13th, 2015
Wing Young Huie: Still Life 2014
At first glance, my stomach growled. The view of three shelves containing different types of syrups was enough to create a craving for pancakes! The foreground features bottles of Aunt Jemima Lite, their labels claiming that the content inside is "a reduced calorie syrup product." The top shelf is the home of the Karo brand of corn syrup and includes both dark and light versions of the product. Various types and brands of molasses are seen on the bottom shelf, including House & Herbs' "Blackstrap Molasses," Grandma's Molasses, and Brer Rabbit's options of "Dark Full Flavor" and "Light Mild Flavor." All of these delicious syrups are sold at amounts close to the same, if not equal, in price.
After a few minutes, my craving was interrupted by a harsh moment of realization. This photo is not about the difficulties associated with choosing which syrup to purchase for your breakfast; rather, it speaks to racial disparities. Let's start with the bottles of Aunt Jemima Lite that your eyes are drawn to upon first view of the photo. Based on its positioning, this particular syrup product is clearly being promoted by the store selling it. The domination of the Lite version means that it is the better option to choose since the original version is located at the top of the shelves, out of quick reach.
Translation: whites are superior to blacks and other dark races. This is also visually represented by the light and dark Karo corn syrups; the light color looks more appealing, while the dark color is much less enticing as well as seems less healthy. Through this aspect, Huie makes an argument about racial profiling, i.e. just because a person is black doesn't mean that he or she is the perpetrator.
Huie shares this photograph to argue that products' light versions, classified as healthier and superior compared to their original state, contain underlying race issues. Moreover, he is insinuating that the simplest of items such as syrup exist as racial implications today and that we continue to "other" blacks in society.
Huie's depiction of "othering" deals with race. In this picture of syrups, the photographer physically represents "othering" by the layout and color. He took this particular photo to draw attention to the way that the shelves were arranged, with the light versions of syrups in the foreground. Another method that Huie utilizes to develop his argument is a little less noticeable: the color scheme. He edited the picture so that it would be black and white instead of color, again hinting at racial disparities and the sharp contrast between white and black.
Another aspect to consider with this piece of Huie's work is how he addresses viewers with the photograph. He shows them that "othering" is everywhere, even on syrup labels, without our immediate realization.
Atwood's representation of "othering," on the other hand (no pun intended), relates more to gender than it does race. In The Handmaid's Tale, the author uses language and an anecdotal format to display how women are subjected to "othering." Gilead is a patriarchal society, and most women's titles relate to their relationships with their Commanders, therefore making the women inferior and "othered."
For instance, Serena Joy's official title is a "Commander's Wife" and Offred is the Commander's handmaid. They are strictly subjected to his rules, which are really the government's. Atwood chooses to represent women as the subordinates of men to appeal to her feminist audience; she wants them to take action to quell society's "othering" of females.
Both Atwood and Huie created forms of art to show how "othering" is a fact of society. Huie does it in the form of a photograph, displaying the numerous brands and versions of syrups available at a grocery store and how their format insinuates that white is superior to black. Atwood does it in the form of a novel, narrated by oppressed handmaid Offred, and she warns her audience that a society like Gilead is possible unless they amend their unequal society.
If they don't, they will simply be perpetuating "othering."
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